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Posts Tagged ‘mitzvos’

A popular Ad/Commercial playing nowadays in the secular media is from a well-known Bank that touts the benefits of owning their credit card and all of the wonderful products and services you can purchase with it; their hook tag line is the question, “What’s in Your Wallet”.  It’s certainly a catchy phrase designed to increase a consumer’s conspicuous consumption; but lest the Madison Avenue advertising company responsible for this campaign preen for kudos, be it known that this weeks Parsha was first to pose and answer this question from the perspective of  Torah Hadracha and Hashkafa.

Bnai Yisroel were commanded to give a Ma’chatzis Ha’Shekel for the purpose of carrying out their Census.

The Posuk tells us:Zeh Yitnu Kol Hoh’Oveir Al Hapekudim Ma’chatzis Ha’Shekel Be’Shekel Hakodesh…Lo’seis Es Terumas Hashem Le’Chapear Al Nafshoseichem“.

Harav Shimshon Pincus, ZT”L poses three questions on this Posuk:

1.  What is the Torah’s message that this small amount of a half shekel had and has the power to atone and save one’s Nefesh and to prolong life and the quality of it?

2.  Why does the Torah describe the Macahtzis Ha’Shekel as “Shekel Hakodesh”?

3. Why does Hashem emphasize  a specificity in the coin type of Machatsis Ha’Shekel with “Zeh Yitnu”?

Rav Pincus brings the Rashi; “Zeh Yitnu”- Heroh Hakodesh Boruch Hu L’Moshe Ke’min Matbeyah Shel Eish U’Mishkoloh Ma’chatsis Ha’Shekel, Ve’Omer Lo: Ko’Zeh Yitnu”.

The Torah’s message, says Rav Pincus, is that our Tzedakah should be with Matbeiyos Shel Eish to be given with a bren, with enthusiasm, with a Simchas Ha’Chaim, and with an empathy and kind words to and for the recipient; “Ko’zeh Yitnu”.  The characteristic of Eish is that it cleanses and does not allow impurities and foreign particles to enter the mix.

And the sources of our monies as well as its expenditures must be “Shekel Ha’Kodesh”; the power of Tzedakah and hekdesh of money is not only in the support of Torah, Chessed organizations, and needy individuals but also as much in the avoidance of that which is antithetical to Torah values and Hashkafah. Such negative expenditures, says Rav Pincus, diminish ones Beis Mikdash Me’At and devalues his “Shekel Ha’Kodesh.

The Torah’s message to us, say Harav Pincus, is that Kesef Yehudi is not a Mah Be’Kach but are “Matbeiyos Shel Aish” and we therefore have a Choiv Kodesh to preserve, protect, and use  it Be’Kedusha; “Ve’Oz YeShamshu Le’Chapear al Nafshoseinu, Ve’Yoveeyu Berochos Merubos El Boteinu”.

“Zeh Yitnu”

“What’s in your wallet”?

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It appears from this weeks Parsha that indeed we can.

At Har Sinai the Posuk tells us: Ve’Chol Ha’Om Royen Es Hakolos V’Es Halapeydim. Rashi Z”L explains that Bnei Yisroel  ‘Roiyen Es Hanishma”, they saw the sounds- that which is heard- the Aseres Hadibros emanating from Hakodesh Boruch Hu and Moshe Rabbeinu.

The Sfas Emes Z”L asks how is this possible, how can we see a sound?

Answers the Sfas Emes that to appreciate this, we need to understand the differing characteristics of seeing and hearing.

When one sees an object, the object and stimulus remains external to the viewer and is not incorporated within the person.

On the other hand, when one hears a sound, it is internalized and becomes one with the person.

At Har Sinai, says the Sfas Emes, when Hashem said the words  “Ohnochi Hashem Elokecho”  Bnai Yisroel saw their shoresh chiyuso and as a part of their ‘Nishmas Hashem’ that resides within every Jewish soul, the Mahus of every Jew, the “Pintele Yid”. Their response was “Na’aseh, Ve’Nishmah!”, the external actions required to fulfill Mitzvos became internalized and woven into the Neshamah of every Yid.

How is Emunah acquired asks Harav Gamiliel HaKohen Rabinowitz, Shlita. By constantly speaking of Emunah; the external of speech will internalize and make it a part of us. Rav Gamliel brings the Posuk:

“He’Emanti Key Adahber Le’ma-an Tesaper B’oznei Bincho U’ben Bincho Es Ahsher His’ahlalti Be’Mitzrayim Ve’Es Ohsosei Ahsher Samti Bom Vee’Datem Key Ani Hashem.”

Emunah is strengthened by constantly speaking of it, “He’Emanti Key Adahber…” to the point where it becomes part of you.

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David Hamelech writes; “Lecha Hashem Hagedulah, V’hagevurah etc…

In this Psalm, David Hamelech lists various ‘strengths and attributes’ of Hashem Yisborach. However, in the 6th Midda which he introduces, he inserts an attribute which seems to veer from the previously identified middos, in that it doesn’t seem to identify the greatness of Hashem.

This midda is called “Ki chol Bashamayim U’vaaretz” – which Chazzal categorize and define as “Da Achid shamayim Va’artez” – Hashem connects Heaven & Earth”.

The truth of the matter is, herein lies an incredible testimonial to the greatness of Hashem and indeed, a calling to all of us.

In our lives, we know that there exists spirituality and physicality. There are the lofty pursuits on one side and the mundane on the other. We recognize that we are a combination of intellect and soul, (but) housed in a physical body with its own set of desires and limitations.

We sometimes draw the conclusion that these facets of our being are completely independent from each other. We think that only when we are in the Shul or Beis Medrash, can we tap into the spiritual wellsprings of our being. However, when we are at the workplace, on the street, or even while we are engaged in eating, we tend to see this as the pursuits related to, and restricted by our physicality.

This type of thinking is a big fallacy.

David Hamelech’s praise of Hashem in this Psalm, recognizes the fact that Hashem unites Heaven and Earth and has provided us with this template, to illustrate that this is in fact our task on this World!

On Shavuos, Hashem gave us his greatest gift of all; his Holy Torah! Hakadosh Baruch Hu himself ‘plays’ with (“Mishtasheia”) and ‘learns’ from his precious Torah. Indeed, there is no greater manifestation of the sublime, than G-d’s Holy Torah which is the blueprint for all of creation!

..and yet, Hashem gave this Heavenly gift to us Humans with all of our physical trappings and limitations. Hashem then tasked us with the responsibility to learn Torah and to physically perform Mitzvos, thereby connecting Heaven and Earth.

Our Mitzvos are seemingly Earthly; we create Tzitzis from wool and Tefilin from leather straps. We shake a Lulav and make a Bracha over an Esrog. We blow a Shofar etc. etc. Yet, when we make a Bracha over the performance of these Mitzvos, we say “Asher Kideshanu B’mitzvosav” – You (Hashem) make us Holy through the performance of (these) your positive commandments!

Indeed, this is the message for us to internalize. We must realize that Hashem wants us to emulate his ways by connecting Heaven & Earth and in so doing, to achieve the greatness and purpose of our existence!

If Hashem wanted to be strictly worshiped by Angels, he wouldn’t have created Human beings with all of our physical flaws, desires and limitations.

Instead, Hashem fused us with the sublime (our Holy Neshamos – our Chelek Elokai M’ma’al) and the mundane (our physical bodies with all of its desires etc.) and placed us in this test riddled place called Earth.

He instructs us to take our souls which desires nothing more than to forge a heavenly connection (D’veykus) and to cleave to the Rebono Shel Olam – and to merge it with our bodies in the performance of mitzvos and service to Hashem.

There is no contradiction between Shamayim and Aretz in the service of Hashem. In fact, the most ideal way to serve Borei Olam, is by infusing the mundane with the spirit of the sublime and Holiness.

This, then, is why we are here in the first place, to connect Heaven and Earth through learning Torah and performing Mitzvos in every situation and wherever we find ourselves.

<Heard From HaRav Shimshon Pincus Z”L>

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………”Many people believe that human beings cannot enter into a personal relationship with G-d. According to that view, such relations exists between people, but with respect to G-d there is only obligation: He commands, and we must obey.

That view is as destructive as it is prevalent. Those who think our connection to G-d is one of obligation only – I am commanded therefore I obey – tear the soul out of Judaism. The true Jewish view is just the opposite: Judaism enables finite Man to enter into a personal relationship with his creator.

The purpose of doing mitzvos is not the commandments themselves. G-d does not command our performance because he needs something from us. Rather the mitzvos are the path to reach him. Similarly, prayer is best understood as a one-way conversation with G-d, a conversation for the purpose of deepening the relationship.”

<Rav Yitzchok Kirzner, Zatzal>

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The beauty of the Sefer Yetzira, is attributed directly to our Patriarch, Avraham Avinu. Although there is debate whether Avraham Avinu wrote it himself (Rav Tzadok Hakohen argues that the Sefer was written by Rebbi Akiva, based on the teachings of Avraham Avinu), everyone agrees that the secrets of the Torah contained therein are attributed to Avraham Avinu.

One of the chapters in this beautiful Sefer, deals with outlining 10 expressions/manifestations of Hashems’ ‘Hanhagos’ Kaviyachol. This is called the (chapter of)  ‘Eser Sefiros’.

In this section, there is a pasuk that states ‘Tzipiyason K’mareh Habazak’ (dealing with the Angels of Hashem), which literally means that their vision, encompasses and shares the quality of flashes of “lightning bolts”. Although the actual meaning and depth of this pasuk is relegated to the secrets of the Torah (‘Sirei Torah), we can perhaps interpret it and apply it to ourselves on the following level:

The quality of a lighting bolt is that it is a ‘flash of light’ – it comes and goes in an instant. However, when it peaks, it serves to illuminate the darkness even for that moment in time.

From here we can learn a valuable lesson. Sometimes we are so consumed with the ideal and importance of achieving greatness in our spiritual growth, that we tend to overlook or unjustly minimize the beauty and greatness we can achieve by snatching the smaller ‘flashes of light’ (spirituality) within our grasp.

Moreover, we are sometimes overwhelmed by the seemingly insurmountable task of achieving greatness, that we don’t realize how much spiritual greatness can be achieved by simply capitalizing on any and all opportunities for spiritual growth, as small as they might seem to us.

If we cannot yet overcome our desire to speak Loshon Harah all of the time, let us at least try to hold back from saying that nasty word..just once..twice… This too is greatness.

This is akin to the bolt of lighting, the ‘flash of lighting’ which can illuminate the darkness, but for a second.

Like the Angels, our ‘Tzipiyah’ – our Vision, must be ‘K’mareh Habazak’ – it must include the intellectual capacity and understanding of the importance of capitalizing on any and every opportunity for spiritual accomplishment.

Nothing is too trifle for our Hashem Yisborach!

<Heard From Harav Shimshon Pincus>

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In the same way that we often have a difficult time tackling large(r) mitzvos because we feel like it is ‘too much/too great for us’, we often overlook and dismiss the “smaller” and easier Mitzvos, under the false premise that they are too trivial!
This is a big mistake!

It is never too big and never too small!

Every Mitzva is invaluable and its reward incalculable!

<Heard From Rav Shimshon Pincus>

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